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Types of HPV Vaccine Misinformation Circulating on Twitter (X) That Parents Find Most Concerning: Insights From a Cross-Sectional Survey and Content Analysis

Types of HPV Vaccine Misinformation Circulating on Twitter (X) That Parents Find Most Concerning: Insights From a Cross-Sectional Survey and Content Analysis

The caregivers in the study were primarily mothers (n=198, 75%), 67% (n=199) were non-Hispanic White, and 54% (n=142) had a high school education or less. Their children had an average age of 8.96 (SD 0.98) years, and 49% (n=128) were male and 51% (n=135) female (Table 1). Participant characteristics (N=263). Demographic information from a cross-sectional Internet survey of 263 US caregivers.

Jennifer C Morgan, Sarah Badlis, Katharine J Head, Gregory Zimet, Joseph N Cappella, Melanie L Kornides

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e54657

Effects of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale and Modified Rankin Scale on Predictive Models of 30-Day Nonelective Readmission and Mortality After Ischemic Stroke: Cohort Study

Effects of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale and Modified Rankin Scale on Predictive Models of 30-Day Nonelective Readmission and Mortality After Ischemic Stroke: Cohort Study

Of these 5808 hospitalizations, 794 (13.7%) were excluded from the study analysis because the patient died during the index hospitalization (n=198, 3.4%), the hospitalization originated at a non-KPNC facility (n=504, 8.7%), or follow-up data was incomplete (n=92, 1.6%). The final study population included 5014 hospitalizations. The average age of the study population was 71.9 (SD 13.99) years and 49.4% (2477/5014) of patients were male.

Mai N Nguyen-Huynh, Janet Alexander, Zheng Zhu, Melissa Meighan, Gabriel Escobar

JMIR Med Inform 2025;13:e69102

Cognitive Behavioral Immersion for Depression: Protocol for a Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial of Peer-Based Coaching in the Metaverse

Cognitive Behavioral Immersion for Depression: Protocol for a Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial of Peer-Based Coaching in the Metaverse

Thus, a total sample size of 306 (n=102 in each study arm) will be effective for detecting meaningful differences in outcomes between CBI and the other conditions. This study was funded in September 2023. Recruitment of study participants began in February 2024. As of January 2025, 306 participants have been enrolled. Data collection is expected to be completed by September 2025. Data have not yet been analyzed.

Noah Robinson, Francisco N Ramos, Steven D Hollon, Gloria T Han, Iony D Ezawa

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e65970

SEARCH Study: Text Messages and Automated Phone Reminders for HPV Vaccination in Uganda: Randomized Controlled Trial

SEARCH Study: Text Messages and Automated Phone Reminders for HPV Vaccination in Uganda: Randomized Controlled Trial

Messages included both reminders about the needed dose as well as educational information about the importance of the HPV vaccine and were based on a successful previous study [17], as well as 85 key informant interviews with caregivers (n=30), adolescents (n=30), health care workers (n=11), school (n=10), and government officials (n=4). First, team members identified the key content, timing, and framing for each message based on the interviews.

Sabrina B Kitaka, Joseph Rujumba, Sarah K Zalwango, Betsy Pfeffer, Lubega Kizza, Juliane P Nattimba, Ashley B Stephens, Nicolette Nabukeera-Barungi, Chelsea S Wynn, Juliet N Babirye, John Mukisa, Ezekiel Mupere, Melissa S Stockwell

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e63527

Characterization and Evaluation of Department of Veterans Affairs Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities–Accredited Interdisciplinary Pain Rehabilitation Programs: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Program Evaluation

Characterization and Evaluation of Department of Veterans Affairs Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities–Accredited Interdisciplinary Pain Rehabilitation Programs: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Program Evaluation

Interdisciplinary Pain Rehabilitation Program (IPRP) characteristics. a IPRP: Interdisciplinary Pain Rehabilitation Program. b Not applicable. c Y or N: yes or no. d FTE: full-time employment. e FY: fiscal year. f PROs: patient-reported outcomes. This evaluation will be promoted to IPRPs using multiple approaches. In October 2023, the study author (CAF) informally presented the project and recruitment process at the monthly VA IPRP Co P call.

Jolie N Haun, Christopher A Fowler, Dustin D French, Megan C McHugh, Jacquelyn N Heuer, Lisa M Ballistrea, Rachel C Benzinger, S Angel Klanchar, Friedhelm Sandbrink, Jennifer L Murphy

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e72091

Examining Demographic, Geographic, and Temporal Patterns of Melanoma Incidence in Texas From 2000 to 2018: Retrospective Study

Examining Demographic, Geographic, and Temporal Patterns of Melanoma Incidence in Texas From 2000 to 2018: Retrospective Study

We calculated the annual melanoma incidence-based rate for each county in Texas (n=254) using county-specific population data. Spatial cluster analyses were then performed using Getis-Ord Gi* statistics. The Gi* statistic indicates the degree of spatial clustering: positive values indicate that a county and its neighboring areas have higher-than-average rates, while negative values suggest lower-than-average rates.

Kehe Zhang, Madison M Taylor, Jocelyn Hunyadi, Hung Q Doan, Adewole S Adamson, Paige Miller, Kelly C Nelson, Cici Bauer

JMIR Cancer 2025;11:e67902

Moderators’ Experiences of the Safety and Effectiveness of Patient Engagement in an Asthma Online Health Community: Exploratory Qualitative Interview Study

Moderators’ Experiences of the Safety and Effectiveness of Patient Engagement in an Asthma Online Health Community: Exploratory Qualitative Interview Study

Details of the roles, background, and demographic characteristics of the Asthma + Lung UK (ALUK) asthma online health community moderators who participated in this qualitative interview study (N=6). a Years of experience at time of the interview.

Helen E Wood, Georgios Dimitrios Karampatakis, Neil S Coulson, Nishanth Sastry, Xiancheng Li, Stephanie J C Taylor, Chris J Griffiths, Anna De Simoni

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e58167

The Effectiveness of a Race-Based Stress Reduction Intervention on Improving Stress-Related Symptoms and Inflammation in African American Women at Risk for Cardiometabolic Disease: Protocol for Recruitment and Intervention for a Randomized Controlled Trial

The Effectiveness of a Race-Based Stress Reduction Intervention on Improving Stress-Related Symptoms and Inflammation in African American Women at Risk for Cardiometabolic Disease: Protocol for Recruitment and Intervention for a Randomized Controlled Trial

We will enroll 300 participants and anticipate that at least 250 (n=125, 50% per arm) will have the 6-month postintervention follow-up data. For the primary end point of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), this sample size has >80% power to detect a 3-point difference in mean PSS scores at follow-up using an F test in an analysis of covariance. This assumes the R-squared value of 5 covariates, including baseline PSS, to be 0.3 and uses a significance level of α=.05.

Karen L Saban, Cara Joyce, Alexandria Nyembwe, Linda Janusek, Dina Tell, Paula de la Pena, Darnell Motley, Lamise Shawahin, Laura Prescott, Stephanie Potts-Thompson, Jacquelyn Y Taylor

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e65649

The Use of Digital Devices to Monitor Physical Behavior in Motor Neuron Disease: Systematic Review

The Use of Digital Devices to Monitor Physical Behavior in Motor Neuron Disease: Systematic Review

Most studies mounted the device in one place (6/12, 50%), while some studies (n=2, 16%) used 2 cohorts with different wear locations. In total, 2 (16%) studies mounted the devices to several locations, with Gupta et al [28] simultaneously comparing 4 devices (one on each ankle and wrist) per participant and Beswick et al [30] comparing 2 devices (right wrist and right ankle) per participant (Table 3).

Lucy Samantha Musson, Nina Mitic, Victoria Leigh-Valero, Gladys Onambele-Pearson, Liam Knox, Frederik J Steyn, Cory J Holdom, Taylor JM Dick, Ruben PA van Eijk, Jordi WJ van Unnik, Lianne CM Botman, Emily Beswick, Deirdre Murray, Alys Griffiths, Christopher McDermott, Esther Hobson, Amina Chaouch, Emma Hodson-Tole

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e68479